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A New Vocation for the Chabanel District

WikiResidence

Author :

WikiResidence

Source :

3/20/26

Facing rampant real estate speculation in Mile-End and Petite-Patrie, the Chabanel sector—located north of the Metropolitan Highway—is emerging as a major hub for visual arts in Montreal.

Thanks to innovative business models based on community ownership and property tax exemptions, projects such as Ateliers Belleville and the future CAB Centre are securing the future of hundreds of creators.

This urban shift marks a profound transformation of the former "Garment District" into a sustainable cultural ecosystem


1. Ateliers Belleville: Immunity Against Speculation

Formerly located at the corner of Beaubien and Waverly, Ateliers Belleville had to leave Mile-Ex in 2019 after their building was acquired by Canderel to build a digital technology and AI campus.


Their response? Becoming owners to control their own destiny.

  • The Project: A 55,000-square-foot building at 545 Legendre Street West, recently completed.

  • Capacity: 65 permanent members across 5 floors.

  • Social Impact: By 2028, the organization plans to welcome 200 "itinerant" members, providing access to common creation spaces and specialized equipment (wood, metal, ceramics) for only $200 per year.

  • Financial Model: Acquisition and renovations totaling $15 million.

  • As a non-profit (OBNL) owner, the organization is exempt from property taxes, stabilizing rent at a fixed rate of $12 per square foot with no hidden fees.

 

2. The CAB Centre and Associated Studios

A second major pole is rising further north, driven by the Centre d'Art de Bagnolet (CAB).

  • The Exhibition Centre (333 Port-Royal West): A $25 million project, 50% funded by philanthropist Joe Battat.

This 27,000-square-foot former marble factory features a structure made of black spruce wood.

Opening is scheduled for Fall 2027.

  • The Studios (Tolhurst St.): A $5 million transformation of a former spa factory (31,000 sq. ft.).

About twenty studios will be available by Summer 2027 at below-market rates.

 

3. A Consolidating Ecosystem

Chabanel is not starting from scratch. These new projects join a critical mass of established studios:

  • 99 Chabanel: Managed by the Société des Deux-Bourgeois, housing approximately 70 studios with 10-year leases.

  • Satellite Studios: Ateliers Port-Royal, Verville, and Avenue du Parc offer rents between $10 and $14 per square foot—significantly lower than prices south of the Metropolitan Highway.

 

Technical Sheet: Funding and Sustainability Mechanisms

The success of Chabanel relies on the strategic use of municipal programs designed to counter real estate speculation:

Indicator

Consolidated Data (Chabanel)

Identified Total Investment

$45,000,000 (Belleville & CAB Projects)

Added Creative Space

+ 113,000 square feet

Target Rent (Belleville)

$12 / sq. ft. (all-inclusive)

Short-term Membership Goal

300+ artists

Primary Public Partners

City of Montreal (Renovation Support Program)

 

Key Financial Aids:

  1. Renovation Support: Covers up to 90% of eligible expenses for affordable studios.

  2. Tax Compensation: Subsidies covering 100% of property tax increases resulting from post-renovation value (up to $190,000/year for 3 years).

  3. Direct Artist Grants: Artists can receive $13/m² per year for research/creation and $3/m² for storage via the Montreal Arts Council (CAM).

 

Analysis: Why is it working on Chabanel?

The district benefits from a "perfect storm" of favorable factors:

  • OBNL Ownership: By becoming owners, organizations remove creative square footage from the speculative market.

  • Tax Exemptions: Recognized non-profit status allows for total property tax exemptions, a massive saving passed directly to the artists through lower rent.

  • Heavy Industrial Zoning: Regulations limit luxury residential development or high-end "tech" offices in certain zones, keeping land values accessible for the arts.

  • Psychological Distance: Once perceived as "too far," Chabanel now offers artists relative peace from condo developers.

 

Key Stakeholders:

  • Alexis Bellavance & Jonathan Villeneuve: Co-directors of Ateliers Belleville.

  • Anne-Marie Barnard: Executive Director of the CAB Centre (formerly of the MAC Foundation).

  • Atelier Barda: The architectural firm behind both major projects.

 

Data Source: City of Montreal Culture Department / 2025 Budget

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